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Wildlife appeal · Five coastal countries

Protect sea turtles

Drowned in nets, choked by plastic and robbed of nesting beaches — sea turtles need nest protection, bycatch reduction and rescue across WARN's coastal partner network.

A sea turtle swimming over a coral reef

In brief

Sea turtles face drowning in nets, plastic ingestion and nest loss on beaches — most species are Endangered or worse, and only about one hatchling in a thousand reaches adulthood. UK supporters can fund nest protection, bycatch reduction and rescue across WARN's coastal partner network.

By the WARN Research & Conservation TeamChecked against IUCN Red List & CITES sourcesLast updated

Give monthly — the most effective way

What your monthly gift can do

Regular gifts let our partners plan rescues, veterinary care and sanctuary capacity ahead of time. WARN's target is for at least 80% of unrestricted donations to fund programme delivery — grants to partner shelters, sanctuary capacity, veterinary care and rescue across the network.

Figures are illustrative of partner-led costs and are not a guarantee of how any single gift is spent. Prefer a single gift? Give once instead.

7

Sea turtle species worldwide

~1 in 1,000

Hatchlings reaching adulthood

6

Species Endangered or worse (IUCN)

5

WARN coastal partner countries

Sea turtles have navigated oceans for over 100 million years — yet populations have collapsed within a few human generations. WARN funds partner hatcheries, bycatch programmes and rescue clinics across its partner-network countries. Read why sea turtles are endangered and plastic's impact on marine animals.

What threats do sea turtles face?

Fisheries bycatch

Turtles drown in gillnets, on longlines and in trawls when they cannot reach the surface to breathe. Bycatch is among the leading causes of adult turtle mortality globally.

TEDs and circle hooks reduce bycatch where mandated

Plastic & marine debris

Turtles mistake plastic bags and balloons for jellyfish. Ingested debris causes blockages, malnutrition and death — a growing threat as ocean plastic rises.

Plastic ingestion documented in all seven species

Nest poaching & beach loss

Eggs are taken for food; nesting beaches are lost to development, erosion and artificial lighting that disorients hatchlings. Climate change skews hatchling sex ratios as sand warms.

Hawksbill Critically Endangered; green turtle Endangered

Boat strikes & entanglement

Injured turtles arrive at partner clinics with propeller wounds, hook injuries and ghost-net entanglement. Rapid veterinary care determines whether they return to the sea.

Rescue success depends on early triage

Illegal shell trade

Hawksbill turtles are killed for their ornate shells — "tortoiseshell" — despite international trade bans under CITES Appendix I.

Hawksbill listed Critically Endangered (IUCN)

Seven species — status at a glance

Seven sea turtle species — conservation status
SpeciesIUCN statusKey WARN coasts
HawksbillCritically EndangeredIndonesia, Malaysia, Colombia
GreenEndangeredAcross the coastal network
LoggerheadVulnerableBrazil, Pakistan
LeatherbackVulnerableIndonesia, Malaysia, Colombia
Olive ridleyVulnerableIndonesia, Brazil
Kemp's ridleyCritically EndangeredSearch context only
FlatbackData DeficientSearch context only

Quick sea turtle facts

Quick sea turtle facts
Survival rate~1 in 1,000 hatchlings reaches adulthood
Lifespan50–80+ years for many species
NestingFemales return to natal beaches to lay eggs
WARN coastsCoastal partner network
Symbolic adoptionAdopt a sea turtle from £5/month
Bycatch solutionTurtle excluder devices (TEDs) in trawl nets
CITESAll marine turtles Appendix I
What WARN does not fundUnethical hatcheries that handle hatchlings for tourists

What does WARN fund?

Partner hatcheries, bycatch gear and rescue clinics — see the sea turtle guide and ethical hatchery standards.

Focus 1

Protect Nesting Beaches

Beach patrols and protected hatcheries guarding nests from poaching and predators.

Focus 2

Reduce Bycatch

Turtle-safe fishing gear and training so fewer turtles drown in nets.

Focus 3

Rescue & Rehabilitation

Clinics treating turtles injured by boats, hooks, entanglement and plastic.

Focus 4

Clean Seas & Anti-Trade

Beach clean-ups, plastic-reduction work and action against illegal shell trade.

Choose your gift

Donate £60

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WARN is a registered global not-for-profit animal welfare organisation, not a charity, so it cannot claim Gift Aid. The donation case is transparency: low fixed costs and partner-led delivery in the countries where help is needed.

Sea turtle appeal FAQ

Which sea turtles are most at risk?

Hawksbills are Critically Endangered; green turtles are Endangered. Kemp's ridley is also Critically Endangered but outside WARN's network. Most species are declining.

Where does WARN's sea turtle work happen?

Along the coasts of WARN's partner network, where major nesting and feeding grounds face development, bycatch and plastic pressure.

Why are sea turtles in trouble?

Bycatch, plastic, nest loss, poaching, boat strikes and warming sand skewing sex ratios all contribute. Only a tiny fraction of hatchlings survive to adulthood.

Does WARN run its own hatchery?

No. WARN funds established hatcheries, rescue teams and veterinary services through partner grants.

What is bycatch and how does it kill turtles?

Bycatch is the accidental capture of non-target species in fishing gear. Turtles trapped in nets cannot surface to breathe and drown unless released quickly.

Are turtle hatcheries always ethical?

No. Some tourist hatcheries handle hatchlings excessively or hold them for display. WARN funds partners following minimal-handling, nest-protection standards.

How does my donation help sea turtles?

Your gift funds nest patrols, bycatch-reduction gear, rescue clinics and beach protection across coastal partner-network countries.

Can I adopt a sea turtle?

Yes — WARN sea turtle adoption from £5/month funds frontline marine rescue. See /adopt/sea-turtle.

How many hatchlings survive?

Roughly one in a thousand hatchlings is thought to reach adulthood — predation, pollution and fisheries take the rest.

Why do all five WARN countries matter for turtles?

Each hosts significant nesting or foraging habitat. Indonesia and Malaysia have major Pacific nesting; Brazil and Colombia have Atlantic populations; Pakistan's coast supports olive ridleys and greens.
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